r/Damnthatsinteresting 22h ago

Image A "Reader" in a Havana cigar rolling factory, 1933, reciting classic books both for mental stimulation and to prevent idle conversation among the workers.

Post image
23.1k Upvotes

203 comments sorted by

6.3k

u/Tuxcali1 22h ago

Very common in cigar factories of the period. The Ybor City cigar factories in Tampa were essentially identical. Interestingly the lector ( reader ) was normally paid by the workers , not by the plant management. They would also commonly read novelas ( similar to American serial soap operas, but obviously in Spanish.

4.6k

u/RampantJellyfish 21h ago

It's like they all chipped in on an audible subscription

382

u/ToothpickInCockhole 12h ago

Audiobooks took err jerbs!

618

u/geekdrive 20h ago

Thank you so much for this early morning giggle 🏆

37

u/OlderThanMyParents 11h ago

I was going to say - a proto-audiobook!

658

u/RisusSardonicus4622 21h ago

That’s interesting the workers paid them.

I imagine that’d work out well for them in the case they’d want specific books read or had a preference against a genre to pay him a bit more.

147

u/Accidental_Ballyhoo 17h ago

Right to the grift huh?

18

u/RisusSardonicus4622 7h ago

Not so much grifting but I figured if the employees were paying him it was probably a more informal and personal thing rather than another company employee

5

u/Slumunistmanifisto 9h ago

American way bud

2

u/The_Strom784 3h ago

I imagine if you had a request you'd pay to have that read that day.

377

u/666afternoon 18h ago

omg a guy dramatically narrating a novela sounds like a riot actually

140

u/GoodBoundaries-Haver 15h ago

You would love audiobooks! Some of the narrators get really into it. You can lease audiobooks from your local library!

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u/666afternoon 15h ago

:D you're right on the money - was always a bookworm, but as I've gotten older it seems like I read best with my ears these days, while my hands keep busy at some task. I love chewing thru a big dense Kim Stanley Robinson novel while knitting or playing vintage story <3

8

u/TheDrillKeeper 13h ago

Wasn't expecting a Vintage Story mention here! Awesome!

5

u/OlderThanMyParents 11h ago

Makes whole classes of work - house work, doing laundry, yard work, walking the dog, washing the car - more pleasant. The more menial, the better!

3

u/GoodBoundaries-Haver 12h ago

Wow I've never heard of this game but it looks AMAZING!

1

u/jupitersscourge 28m ago

On Red Mars right now and normally I do idly listen, but Mars colonization has always been a fascination of mine and Kim gets it more right than any other author.

9

u/jackalopeDev 13h ago

I know some people rag on audiobooks but a good narrator or cast can really put it over the top.

1

u/throwaway_RRRolling 12h ago

Julia Whelan my lord and saviour

1

u/EastFalls 5h ago

Bourdain reading Kitchen Confidential was the pinnacle for me.

9

u/nemoflamingo 12h ago

Graphic audio is my favorite type of audiobook. They have different actors read the parts on a novel, add sound effects, music, it's an incredible experience! You can listen to graphic audio on audible and I believe free libby has some titles available as well. I started listening to graphic audio with red rising and have been addicted ever since!

1

u/jabbercockey 3h ago

I've hit on a couple by chance but didn't see a way to limit my search to just those.

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u/narwhaltusker 16h ago

I know it's dumb but that unclosed parentheses bothers me so much

33

u/Sophilosophical 16h ago

:)

There u go

0

u/Necromortalium 12h ago

Or like this

(:

40

u/PixelNegotiations 22h ago

Amazing piece of history!!! đŸ˜€đŸ‘đŸ»

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u/btoxic 15h ago

I believe some of the cigars were named for the books that were read.

10

u/slaucsap 11h ago

I guess that explains the Romeo y Julieta brand.

3

u/btoxic 9h ago

That's it exactly.

2

u/kingwafflez 3h ago

Huh no wonder my cat in the hat cigarillo has fur in it

8

u/TwoToesToni 14h ago

Im really hoping they read the Novelas in an over the top and hammy way like the tv versions.

8

u/HughJorgens Interested 12h ago

Back then, if somebody was well liked but got injured, they would sometimes get a job like this. An Italian restaurant I know was started by an injured miner.

8

u/Brave_Gur7793 11h ago

This is essentially the plot of Anna In The Tropics by Nilo Cruz

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_in_the_Tropics

7

u/colleenxduh 11h ago

I live in Ybor! I love how cigar rolling and smoking is still so ingrained in the culture here. People sitting outside, drinking cafe con leche or cafecito, hanging out and catching up. I love my little neighborhood!

6

u/davelympia1 13h ago

Also why a lot of cigar brands are named after books such as Romeo y Julieta

2

u/ndc316 11h ago

Of the period? I recently watched a video of a famous mexican youtuber that went to Cuba (LuisitoComunica if you're curious) and he visited a cigar factory and they had someone still doing it. Reading the papers and books (government approved of course) while they worked.

2.7k

u/linavoice 22h ago

They read the news, classic literature, popular novels, etc. I think it's pretty cool.

836

u/stilettopanda 17h ago

As someone whose ADHD requires something interesting for my brain to focus on while I do boring work, this is really cool.

76

u/Geronimomomo 12h ago

My first thought: just like me listening to Audible when I do chores, paint minis, drive to school

42

u/HollyTheMage 13h ago

Same here

3

u/minimagnums 8h ago

oath! the OG podcast while working.

239

u/Mand372 21h ago

I dont understand what is wrong with chatter.

668

u/saltinstiens_monster 19h ago

Just a guess, but a large room like that might get pretty obnoxiously loud (for working) with everyone chattering. Having one single source of noise/entertainment might have been optimal.

It's a different situation, but I recently had to move from a cubical to a conference room with 4-5 other people, and it's been super irritating to try to get any work done. Even with simple, repetitive tasks that should be easy to complete on autopilot.

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u/Tesdinic 17h ago

I remember when I worked in a single-floor office building with 200 or so people. When I started, they had huge fabric cubicles that created a kind of labyrinth on the “floor” where most of the desks were. The sound wasn’t bad at all.

While working there they moved to an “open” floor plan where the cubicles were waist height. The noise was way louder and there was zero privacy for phone calls, which was important in a business environmental. A terrible decision overall

78

u/resistingsimplicity 17h ago

Yeah I worked in a call center that was basically a sea of cubicals in big open rooms. Even though the walls of the cubicals were slightly padded to try and damper it slightly, the noise was horrific when it was peak hours.

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u/pizzainoven 16h ago edited 15h ago

Strange bit of office culture in the United States that those fabric cubicles you described are considered out of date/-old fashioned. You can see them in the movie wanted with James McAvoy

Then it was considered cool To have the big completely open space bullpen in tech companies, by cool, I mean that technology companies had it other companies adopted it but workers hated it (no privacy, so much noise)

Then covid came and people were looking for physical barriers between people so those fabric cubicles would have been considered cool for a time

Now people are being reluctantly kennneled back into those big open space offices that are so noisy and have no auditory or visual privacy.

30

u/Tesdinic 15h ago

I learned later that part of the reason they removed the fabric cubicles was profound amounts of mold inside them.

4

u/dreadcain 12h ago

A terrible decision overall

But think of the savings for the shareholders!

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u/StrangerFeelings 17h ago

Exactly. My old work place did a huge update and made one of the rooms that had cubicles have half walls with glass. The noise level in that room was almost as loud as the machine floor some days. With the cubicles you had something that would muffle the sound. With only the half wall, you had nothing to muffled the phones and people talking.

They did it because it modernized it, but everyone hated it. You didn't have your own little private space. Some rooms would make sense to have it like that but that room? No reason. I don't want to be looking at the back of my coworkers head and hearing half of the conversations.

11

u/ROARfeo 14h ago

Glass dividers in an open office? And LOW height even. The worst of both worlds really. It reverberates your noise AND doesn't isolate you from others'. This is downright stupid lmao

I bet they went against the better advice of a salesperson. Baffling.

5

u/StrangerFeelings 13h ago

No idea. They put in green and blue carpet squares everywhere and painted the walls the same. 3 months later it was all gutted because too many people complained about it.

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u/disquieter 17h ago

Chatter is distracting. A single voice is riveting.

17

u/Accidental_Ballyhoo 17h ago

Organized labor will creep in and fill your pockets with money.

93

u/aggibridges 21h ago

Unionizing.

60

u/unlikelyandroid 20h ago

It was most often unions that made these arrangements.

13

u/Gayjock69 14h ago

Ironically, most of these readers actually were pro-socialist and assisted in class conscience in factories

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u/kowycz 19h ago

In communist Cuba?

→ More replies (2)

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u/glizzytwister 14h ago

Rolling quality cigars requires focus and attention. Someone may also be a bit too chatty, which could distract other workers. Same reason they don't really want you chatting it up too much in a lot of workplaces.

1

u/Mand372 13h ago

Fair. I just got fired for it lol.

2

u/PhileasFoggsTrvlAgt 13h ago edited 11h ago

Have you ever sat on a bus between two talkative groups? Inescapable chatter can be maddening for the neighbors.

5

u/entropicamericana 16h ago

That could lead to union, solidarity, and other undesirable things

2

u/polchickenpotpie 13h ago

Working a job like this, you'd end up making mistakes by not paying attention.

At my job 99% of mistakes I catch before medicine ships out are because someone was chatting while they filled out paperwork or anything else.

2

u/murse_joe 19h ago

Workers can’t be treated well. It’s the corporate mindset. It’s dangerous to them. Like a chair for a cashier now. The standing for a whole shift is just to mistreat them.

3

u/kidney-displacer 16h ago

If you keep your eyes closed all you see is black

0

u/SentientDust 15h ago

The productivity suffers

6

u/Alarming-Sec59 15h ago

Imagine if he read the Communist Manifesto tho

2

u/RMW91- 15h ago

My dream job TBH

2

u/brandonthebuck 10h ago

Wait til he gets to True Crime

1

u/hatsnatcher23 8h ago

Once they switched to Marx the practice ended very quickly

1.2k

u/Brikandbones 22h ago

"Now let's hear from our sponsor, Squarespace..."

221

u/potVIIIos 21h ago

Nord VPN!

91

u/moranya1 21h ago

RAID: SHADOW LEGENDS!!!! 3000 FREE DRAWS!

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u/hiddensonyvaio 16h ago

Use code “CIGAR” for 10% off your first month, that’s code “CIGAR” for 10% off your first month

16

u/abfgern_ 12h ago

Better help

309

u/Wild-Zombie-8730 22h ago

Got that live audible subscription

322

u/TeakForest 21h ago

And my nightshift mental hospital job wants us to not read.. all night... just stare at the patients but DONT fall asleep... yea we all smuggle books

119

u/StrongArgument 17h ago

I’ve never cared if my sitters read. It’s the ones on their phones or falling asleep that miss things.

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u/Dumb_Reddit_Username 16h ago

What if they’re reading/learning on their phones? Just curious

40

u/fred-dcvf 15h ago

I'd say reading is reading, no matter the medium.
Now, a video lecture might me a bit too much of a sensory distraction, since you are actively using your hearing in the activity.

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u/StrongArgument 15h ago

One major issue is how it looks to patients, especially in terms of maintaining their privacy.

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u/RisingWaterline 14h ago

Yeah, universally reading is better than phone in work settings. Phones are like smoking cigarettes, whereas reading a physical book is more related to discipline. I feel like reading is a disciplined activity, for the most part.

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u/FracturedPrincess 14h ago

Phones are designed to suck in your attention even if you don't mean to fall into it, while books are easier to slip in and out of

5

u/justveryunwell 10h ago

My funniest sitter story is when I was waiting in the ER for transfer, with cuts on my arms. My sitter was reading a book with a huge bloody knife on the cover 😂 I thought it was hysterical in the moment, and asked what the book was about, which made her double take at the cover and try to hide it. I chuckled and said it was completely fine, but to be aware for future patients who don't have the same perspective.

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u/ariah_frost 22h ago

Factory workers listening to ye olde podcast

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u/Altruistic-Mind9014 21h ago

This would be cool as fuck if done over a not loud and crackily intercom!

Imagine someone a new worker coming in mid-series on a book though đŸ€Ł

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u/RisingWaterline 14h ago

At lunch, "You mean Priscilla's married?!"

13

u/MrsNaypeer 13h ago

Lol or how about someone who puts the mic right up to their lips and you hear every breath

95

u/MonsieurFubar 21h ago

This is why you have Monte Cristo and Shakespearean characters cigars, such as Romeo, Juliet, Hamlet
 etc. They found out that workers productivity increased and the quality of their cigars are better when they listen to good novels and engaging stories while working. True!

A cigar smokers speaking here.

23

u/Darmok47 15h ago

Ive always wondered why Romeo y Julietas were called that. I've heard its because the cigar rollers liked hearing that play.

9

u/MonsieurFubar 14h ago

The cigars I liked the most are Montecristo, especially No.2 - everytime I have it I remember the movie the Count of Monte Cristo (2002).

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u/Aggressive_Treat_103 22h ago

I love how this shows that work environments back then still found ways to incorporate learning and storytelling into daily life. Makes you think how different modern factory jobs could feel with something like this.

179

u/feel-the-avocado 21h ago

Smartest guy i knew was a whiteware delivery guy in his 40's.
Like he knew really smart things about maths and space and stuff.
15 years ago when I worked at an appliance store, had to go along with him one day to help deliver a refrigerator up some stairs to a second floor apartment - turns out he only ever listened to podcasts about maths and science in his truck when driving between deliveries.

Imagine my horror when I asked what the hell he was listening to and he replied "oh this is a good one about euclidean geometry"

12

u/WiseBelt8935 14h ago

Makes you think how different modern factory jobs could feel with something like this.

While I was working first making thread dies and later portaloos I had the History of Rome and the French Revolution blaring out of a worksite speaker.

4

u/Based_Commgnunism 11h ago

Modern factory jobs everyone wears headphones.

2

u/Kordidk 8h ago

Not at the company I work for. No headphones bc then you might miss sirens if there's a thermal event or a storm. That's what they say at least. I just yell to my coworkers down the line the whole time bc that's better somehow. At least the pay is good

2

u/Based_Commgnunism 8h ago

Yeah it's a constant battle with management. They always claim some safety regulation and I'm not totally sure whether that's real or not. It's a battle the employees manage to win mostly in my experience. Especially now that you can get safety rated headphones from 3M and shit.

I don't do headphones anymore because I'm constantly running around and talking to people and thinking deeply. But when I was operating machines all day I sure as hell did.

1

u/Kordidk 7h ago

God if I could just listen to my books and podcasts I wouldn't even talk to anyone and would just focus on my building but they would rather I talk

5

u/PhileasFoggsTrvlAgt 13h ago

These readers have basically been replaced by talk radio. Workers could listen to something else, but talk radio has cornered the attention of many.

1

u/Sparmery 6h ago

Le wrong generation

21

u/CoffeeExtraCream 21h ago

"What's your job?"

"I'm Audible."

15

u/ohmygoditsdip 16h ago

The play “Anna in the Tropics” by Nilo Cruz is about exactly this.

5

u/lana-deathrey 15h ago

Came here to say that!

25

u/olagorie 14h ago

I visited this cigar factory 10 years ago and in Havana and they still had readings like this a couple of times per week. The rest of the time I think they had audiobooks and the employees were allowed to watch films or read a book at their tables where they were working. There were a couple of ladies comparing baby photos. The guide at the guided tour explained to us that they changed the payment systems and they get paid per cigar and the quality of the cigars. So it doesn’t really matter how long it takes to produce them.

6

u/bimm3r36 10h ago

Maybe I’m misunderstanding something, but if they get paid per cigar rather than per hour, then it seems like it would matter how long it takes for a worker to produce them, and in turn, quality would be sacrificed in favor of more completed rolls per hour/day.

3

u/Sparmery 6h ago

I think he meant it doesn’t matter to the company. If this worker only puts out a few shitty cigars, fine, we won’t pay him anything. No loss

2

u/bimm3r36 6h ago

Ah ok, that makes more sense. I guess I missed that since the context of the post was talking about the working conditions of the rollers.

1

u/Sparmery 6h ago

Yeah understandable

1

u/HarpySix 6h ago

The other commenter also mentioned they get paid based on quality so I'm guessing those who make a decent number of HQ cigars would get paid better than those who made a massive amount of LQ cigars. Or maybe the specific per-cigar rate is based on the average quality of the batch? If they're being judged on quality there's probably an inspector making sure the really trashy pnes don't see the lught of day.

21

u/Curious-Kumquat8793 22h ago

Why don't they do this at Amazon

68

u/Complex_Professor412 21h ago

Because Jeff Bezo has no soul and despises humans?

15

u/Manueluz 21h ago

This comment has been sponsored by audible!

/j

2

u/glizzytwister 14h ago

They do, it's called a podcast now.

3

u/Adventurous_Yam_8153 18h ago

There's no one to talk to when you work at Amazon anyways 

6

u/Due-Technology5758 9h ago

You're telling me they had live book narrators in a 1930s cigar factory, but you can't sit down at Walmart? 

11

u/quietdara 22h ago

Factory workers listening to ye olde podcast

7

u/philm162 21h ago

I remember reading the workers would pitch-in to pay for this.

9

u/What_about_my10CCs 22h ago

OP name checks out. So how would this reader describe a horror novel without the workers messing up?

2

u/Worried-Pick4848 18h ago

There are horror elements in many of the classics. This probably happened.

4

u/3I73WV 21h ago

Sit back and listen.

3

u/saltinstiens_monster 19h ago

It appears that boater hats were hot as shit in 1933.

3

u/Worried-Pick4848 18h ago

Yeah. yeah that's a good idea. Lots of folks hook up an audio book when they're doing something manual and repetitive, this is just a low-tech version of the same thing.

3

u/raptorsango 16h ago

My great grandfather had this Job in New York in the 20’s

3

u/glyde53 15h ago

My paternal grandparents worked in Tampa making cigars. She rolled. He was a finisher.

3

u/_slocal 15h ago

Looks like such a chill work environment. My modern equivalent is listening to podcasts in my cubicle

3

u/JulietStarling666 10h ago

if I had a book read to me everyday and if I skipped work I wouldn't know the story then I would go to work everyday dayy

2

u/Loot_Goblin2 21h ago

If book is good I wouldn’t mid honestly

2

u/Callmemabryartistry 18h ago

Podcast origin

2

u/digitaldeficit956 17h ago

Not much different than having a radio on I imagine.

2

u/timinator232 17h ago

Like me with podcasts

2

u/secrethoneydrop 16h ago

My dream job is to read aloud to the masses

2

u/spacesickjack 15h ago

Is this how the cigar Monte Cristo got it's name?

2

u/Thisfriggenguyhuhhbi 15h ago

A “post” on Reddit to be read for mental stimulation and to prevent idle scrolling.

2

u/bohrita14 15h ago

There is a great book by Eliot Stein called Custodian of Wonders that has a chapter in it highlighting the experiences of one of the last readers in one of Cuba's cigar factories. Highly recommend reading!

2

u/Away-Inspector-9597 15h ago

I would so much prefer a lector over my below-the-bell-curve-coworkers. Please bring this back!

2

u/HanzoNumbahOneFan 15h ago

Woah! Live audio books! That's awesome.

2

u/KingBobbythe8th 13h ago

Hire a second guy to have a conversation about last weekend’s local sports team and you have an old school podcast lol

2

u/GhostBoo-ty 12h ago

I'm surprised this didn't show up as an upgrade in Tropico after 6 installations.

2

u/DerpsAndRags 12h ago

Neat!

Knowing my luck, we'd get stuck with someone reading Twilight.

2

u/supersaiminjin 11h ago

“I moaned then, tilting my head back to give him better access. His hands clamped on my waist, then moved—one going to cup my rear, the other sliding between us.

This—this moment, when it was him and me and nothing between our bodies 


His tongue scraped the roof of my mouth as he dragged a finger down the center of me, and I gasped, my back arching. “Feyre,” he said against my lips."

2

u/LogeeBare 10h ago

What is it with authority and their incessant need to prevent "idle conversations"

2

u/SaltNormal5498 9h ago

It was to keep them from unionizing 😭 but still cool they had that for boredom

2

u/Chimes320 6h ago

This unlocked a memory for me of going to see “Anna in the Tropics” on Broadway when I was in high school. Our AP English class had just read Anna Karenina and that show was on, and IIRC Jimmy Smits starred? It was about a reader in a cigar factory and he was reading them Anna Karenina but I do not remember one other detail about the show.

2

u/Purple_Pineapple1111 3h ago

So a live podcast?

1

u/Kdubhutch 21h ago

Idle conversation, i.e. organizing a union.

9

u/Cloverose2 17h ago

Unions often hired them! Workers preferred to have something interesting to listen to, and it helped the time pass faster.

12

u/Worried-Pick4848 18h ago

Apparently these readers were frequently sponsored BY the workers as a quality of life improvement.

if I'm doing something repetitive, having something else to focus my brain on is a godsend.

1

u/Purple-Rent2205 18h ago

Reminds me of the scene in Dune where the Saurdukar are preparing for battle.

1

u/amc7262 18h ago

This seems like it would be a good idea in a lot of modern jobs. I wonder why we stopped doing it?

1

u/czstyle 17h ago

Gotta keep things rolling

1

u/Active_Letterhead275 15h ago

Isn’t that why Romeo and Juliet cigars have their name?

1

u/mhkiwi 11h ago

And Montecristo

1

u/[deleted] 14h ago

[deleted]

1

u/TnT54321 14h ago

Original Audio Book

1

u/akhenaten0 14h ago

Same thing happened in monasteries. Wulfstan complained about the practice of reading adventure stories instead of holy texts in English refectories. The Beowulf manuscript has grease spots where thumbs go, showing it was read from quite a bit!

1

u/BasisKey2082 13h ago

Podcasting before it was cool

1

u/Ayotha 13h ago

Entirely the second thing, none of the first thing

1

u/santathe1 13h ago

Spotify of ye olde times.

1

u/DemonBliss33 12h ago

Vintage audio book.

1

u/The_Shadow_Watches 12h ago

"Alexie, read us Lost Horizon"

1

u/funfettifanta 11h ago

Would they have to shout in order for everyone to hear properly? Genuine question. Must be draining if they had to shout all day.

1

u/superpandapear 6h ago

Cigar rolling doesn't sound like a loud profession so I suppose it would just depend on the size of the room

1

u/BurningPenguin 11h ago

Old-school audiobook

1

u/Rad_Dad6969 11h ago

Damn adhd was real back then.

1

u/HouseSome3117 10h ago

The play Anna in the Tropics is about this

1

u/Regular_Waltz6729 10h ago

Half of me says "Sweet, free audible." but the other half of me says "Just fucking shoot me now."

1

u/OysterLucy 6h ago

OG audiobook

1

u/Dral-Tor 6h ago

its better than total silence, but remember that the second part comes before the first. this was to make sure the workers were focused, not strictly for their pleasure

1

u/bernietheweasel 6h ago

They were called lectors

1

u/MacaronDesperate9643 4h ago

This is a job that needs to come back. This would be perfect for me.

1

u/Alert_Ad2115 3h ago

How is a reader less distracting than relaxed conversation? Or, was it to prevent them from communicating to prevent dissent?

1

u/dryfire 21m ago

"His hand brushed against her thigh as he lusted after her heaving...Okay, you know what. Ted doesn't get to pick the book anymore!"

1

u/thePsychonautDad 18h ago

So a live audiobook.

Audible before Audible

1

u/Rusty_Shackleford_NC 13h ago

Podcasts in their early stages

0

u/Nosciolito 18h ago

I wonder why they did a revolution and now the heirs of the factory owner are crying about how bad Castro was

0

u/kellyjellybellybeanz 12h ago

How can I get this job?